Friday, May 23, 2025

Marks, Meltdowns & Mental Health in India

Animated illustration of a tired South Asian teenage boy sitting alone in a quiet classroom, head resting on his hand, surrounded by open books and scattered exam papers. His slouched posture and furrowed brow reflect stress and exhaustion, capturing the emotional toll of board exam and competitive exam pressure in India
Your board exam result just dropped. So did your self-esteem.

Ah yes, result day. That sacred Indian tradition where lakhs of students, parents, relatives, and neighborhood aunties await the CBSE, NEET, or JEE verdict with bated breath and unstable Wi-Fi.

CBSE Class 10 and 12 results are out. So are the breakdowns, migraines, comparisons, and career counseling suggestions from that uncle who failed physics in Class 11.

But behind every post that says “So proud of my daughter’s 98%,” there are 100 kids wondering if life is over because they didn’t hit 90.

Spoiler: It’s not.
Reality: The student mental health crisis in India is peaking, and no one wants to talk about it—unless it's in the form of a motivational TED Talk.

Let’s fix that.

πŸ“Œ Related: Toxic Positivity Is Hurting Mental Health


The Glorified Trauma of Indian Exams

Let’s look at the 2025 numbers:

  • CBSE Board Exams: ~39 lakh students.

  • NEET UG: 20+ lakh aspirants, only ~1 lakh seats.

  • JEE Advanced: 1.8 lakh sat the exam, ~17,000 IIT seats.

That’s millions of students being told: your future depends on this. No pressure.

Welcome to India’s exam result anxiety epidemic. It’s not just psychological—it’s sociocultural. A bad result doesn’t just mean disappointment. It means:

  • Judgment from family WhatsApp groups.

  • “You ruined our sacrifices” speeches.

  • Social exclusion in group chats.

  • The slow burn of self-hate.

And yet, we glorify exam stress like it’s some rite of passage.

πŸ“Œ Related: Middle-Class Productivity Guilt & Escape


Parental ‘Support’ That Feels Like Passive Aggression

“Beta, marks don’t define you… but you should’ve tried harder like Sharma Ji’s son.”

Welcome to Indian parenting, where love is conditional on performance, and trauma is passed down as “advice.”

Parents mean well. They’re scared. For many, your score isn’t just your future—it’s their retirement plan. But the problem is, emotional security takes a backseat to academic pressure.

Common hits include:

  • “Don’t embarrass us in front of relatives.”

  • “Do you know how much we spent on tuition?”

  • “You’re wasting your potential.”

This creates a high-stress household where kids can't fail safely—even though failure is part of learning.

πŸ“Œ Related: Celebration or Emotional Escape?


Peer Pressure: The Unspoken Anxiety Amplifier

If parents crush your confidence, peers casually dig the grave.

In the age of Instagram, comparison is 24/7. Even your “chill” friends post screenshots of scorecards and hashtags like #AIR34 #NeverGiveUp.

For the average student? It’s a digital reminder of inadequacy.

  • If you got 92%, someone got 98%.

  • If you cleared JEE Mains, someone topped Advanced.

  • If you didn’t post your result, people assume the worst.

Social media amplifies academic shame in subtle but scarring ways.

πŸ“Œ Related: Digital Loneliness in 2025


Coaching Centers: The Mental Health Graveyards

Let’s not ignore the true masterminds behind exam pressure: the coaching industry.

Especially in places like Kota, the NEET and IIT-JEE factories produce toppers at the cost of teen sanity.

Kota reported 29 student suicides in 2024, the highest in a decade.

These institutions promise success but serve:

  • 12–16 hour study routines

  • Little to no emotional support

  • Toxic competition among peers

You’re isolated, sleep-deprived, overworked, and expected to thrive. Mental health? "Focus on your goals" is the only therapy provided.

πŸ“Œ Related: Education, Privilege & Urban Elitism


Even Toppers Burn Out (They Just Smile Through It)

Here’s a dirty secret no one tells you: many toppers crash after they top.

After spending 2–3 years being "exam machines," the minute it ends, they feel:

  • Identity-less

  • Emotionally numb

  • Socially underdeveloped

College isn’t a celebration; it’s often a crash landing.

IITs and AIIMS are full of first-year breakdowns because no one prepares toppers for actual life—only exam life.

A high NEET rank doesn’t protect you from:

  • Imposter syndrome

  • Pressure to perform again

  • Clinical depression

πŸ“Œ Related: The Therapy Trap & Monetized Healing


Mental Health Support? Schools Are Clueless

Let’s talk about the school system’s version of a “mental health plan.”

  • One overburdened counselor for the entire school.

  • Outdated advice like “drink water and go for a walk.”

  • No trauma training, no anonymity, no follow-up.

One Class 12 student shared:

“When I told my school counselor I wanted to disappear, she asked if I prayed regularly.”

We treat mental health like a PR checkbox instead of an actual emergency.

πŸ“Œ Related: Brain Isn’t Wi-Fi, Stop Acting Like It Is


Stats That Should Keep You Up at Night (Not Your Exams)

Let’s hit you with numbers that don’t make news:

  • 13,089 student suicides in 2022. That’s 36 daily. (NCRB)

  • 81% of students (Classes 9–12) report exam anxiety. (NCERT)

  • 62% of NEET droppers show signs of depression.

  • Less than 2% of schools have trained psychological staff.

  • India spends just 0.05% of its health budget on mental health. (WHO)

And yet, we worry more about cutoffs than these numbers.


Solutions? Yes, But We Need More Than Lip Service

✅ Make Mental Health a Core Subject

  • Integrate emotional literacy from Class 6 onward.

  • Mental health days should be as normal as sick leave.

  • Fund professional therapists in every school, not just “life skill” classes.

✅ Educate the Parents, Not Just the Kids

  • Run workshops on parenting under pressure.

  • Normalize academic failures and gap years.

  • Teach how to listen, not lecture.

✅ Shift from “Crack Exam” to “Build Identity”

Encourage alternate paths:

  • Design schools

  • Liberal arts programs

  • Tech bootcamps

  • Freelance careers

Life doesn’t begin and end with NEET or IIT.

πŸ“Œ Related: Digital Detox 2025: Is Escaping Reality Enough?


To the Student Who Feels Broken After Results: Read This

You are more than your board exam marks.
You are more than your NEET or JEE rank.
You are not behind in life. You are not a disappointment.

Repeat after me:

“My mental health matters more than anyone’s expectations.”

Take a break. Re-evaluate. Cry if you need to. You don’t need to “bounce back” in 24 hours. This isn’t a Marvel movie montage. It’s real life.


To Parents: Don’t Be Another Pressure Point

Your child is not your do-over.
They don’t owe you success.
They owe themselves peace.

Say things like:

  • “I’m proud of your effort.”

  • “It’s okay to feel sad.”

  • “Let’s figure out a new plan together.”

Validate them. Don’t project your own fears.

πŸ“Œ Related: Emotional Minimalism: Declutter Social Pressure


Final Thought: Let’s Not Wait for More Suicides to Act

If you care about India's future, care about its students.
Not just the ones who top, but especially the ones who try and fall short.

Because falling short isn’t failure. Suffering in silence is.

The time for sugar-coated hashtags and mental health day photo-ops is over.

Now is the time to:

  • Fund therapists.

  • Train teachers.

  • Counsel parents.

  • Talk about failure.

  • Remove shame.

And most importantly—listen to students before it’s too late.

8 comments:

  1. It's disheartening to witness the intense pressure some parents put space place on their children regarding academics. I've personally heard parents express their frustration with their children's studies in harsh terms, citing wasted money and time. It's a concerning situation when parents, perhaps due to their own unfulfilled aspirations, push their children towards paths that don't align with the child's own desires and talents. There's a critical need for parents to understand and respect their children's individual aspirations and allow them to pursue their own passions.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Agreed! We have been in such competitive times that even Parents see their child as an Investment. They get kids admitted into super expensive schools to look cool in front of other parents. Kids have more classes than hours available during the day and they tend to burn out and then they act out which leads parents to believe that their investment is in danger.

      Delete
  2. This article hits the nail on the head about the mental health challenges students face in India’s education system. The pressure to perform often feels overwhelming, yet it’s rarely addressed openly. I really appreciate this blog how it not only points out the problem but also offers practical, empathetic solutions. Starting this kind of conversation is crucial for driving real change and supporting our students better. I really want to Thank you for shedding light on such an important issue. I hope this message finds those who are ready to transform their lives and take control of their future.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. It means a lot that the post resonated with you. You're absolutely right—this pressure has been normalized for too long, and most students are just expected to "deal with it" in silence. If we want real change, the conversation has to start with honesty, not sugar-coated slogans.

      Appreciate your kindness—and your hope.

      Delete
  3. Great piece. It is a much-needed reminder of the silent struggles students face under academic pressure. Thank you for shedding light on the mental health crisis in our education system. It is time we prioritise well-being over just marks.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You’re absolutely right—marks may get the spotlight, but it’s the mental well-being that determines how far a student can really go. It’s time we stop treating burnout like a badge of honor and start creating space for kids to just breathe.

      Appreciate you being part of this conversation. We need more voices like yours to keep the momentum going.

      Delete
  4. Wow, the article brilliantly illuminates the often-hidden struggles of academic pressure and its mental health toll in India. A truly insightful and necessary read for anyone seeking to understand the mental health challenges faced by young people today.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. We’ve glorified academic pressure for so long that the mental health toll became invisible—until it wasn’t. If this piece helped even one person pause and really think about what students go through behind those “good marks,” then it’s doing what it’s meant to.

      Thanks for reading with empathy and for amplifying what so many young people silently carry every day. We need more hearts like yours in this conversation.

      Delete

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